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IDJWI ISLAND, IDJWI ISLAND TOURS IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO

Idjwi Island is one of Africa’s best-kept secrets, nestled in the heart of Lake Kivu, and is worth exploring during the Idjwi Island tours in the Democratic Republic of Congo for lasting memories.

Located in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) near the border with Rwanda, Idjwi is the second-largest lake island in the world and the largest in Africa.

This untouched island paradise, which is a place of serenity, natural beauty, and traditional African culture, offers travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures and deep cultural immersion a peaceful escape from the modern world.

This is a detailed breakdown of what Idjwi Island is all about!

Key Facts About Idjwi Island in the DR Congo 

  • Country: Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Location: Lake Kivu, between Rwanda and the DRC
  • Size: Approximately 340 square kilometers
  • Population: Over 250,000 residents
  • Language: Swahili, French, and local dialects
  • Main Economic Activities: Fishing, agriculture, crafts
  • Known For: Peaceful communities, biodiversity, and isolation from conflict

Location And Size of Idjwi Island 

Idjwi Island, located in Lake Kivu, is part of South Kivu Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Spanning about 70 kilometers in length along the western shore of Lake Kivu, a stunning freshwater lake and one of the African Great Lakes shared between Rwanda and the DRC, and covering 340 square kilometers, it is the second-largest lake island in Africa and the tenth largest in the world.

Nestled nearly halfway between the DRC mainland and Rwanda, the island lies just 10–15 km from either shore, although it is politically part of the DR Congo.

Its southern tip in the South Kivu Province is only 1 km from the Rwandan coast, making it easily accessible from both countries during Congo tours/Rwanda safaris.

Despite its size, this island remains largely untouched by development, preserving its natural landscape and cultural traditions.

Geographical Landscape of Idjwi Island in Lake Kivu, DRC 

Idjwi Island, nestled in Lake Kivu, is characterized by rolling hills, small & peaceful villages, pineapple plantations, and green farmland.

The inland terrain is dotted with lush farmland of banana groves, forested mountains, and winding trails perfect for hiking and exploring during Congo safaris.

The shoreline offers beautiful lake views and quiet spots ideal for relaxation and reflection, especially after Congo wildlife tours/Congo gorilla tours in the nearby national parks.

Its isolation has helped preserve rich biodiversity and the indigenous ways of life of the local communities that warmly welcome travelers seeking to enjoy nature, culture, and genuine hospitality in the DR Congo.

History Of Idjwi Island—A Safe Refuge for the 1994 Rwandan Genocide and the 2013 DRC M23 Rebellion Refugees 

Despite being in one of Africa’s most unstable regions, Idjwi Island has remained a peaceful sanctuary with a complex past, often referred to as Africa’s forgotten island due to its isolation from the conflicts that have plagued the mainland.

During the 1994 Rwandan Genocide, thousands of refugees found safety on this isolated island in Lake Kivu.

Again in 2013, it offered refuge to those fleeing the M23 rebellion in the DR Congo, saving them from demise.

Its isolation, strong local communities, and deep-rooted traditional ways helped it avoid regional conflict that affected the mainland, making Idjwi Island a symbol of peace, resilience, and cultural strength.

For centuries, the island has been home to traditional kingdoms, including the Bahavu chiefdom and Bashi society, whose customs still shape daily life here, which can be seen by visitors who join safari excursions here.

Currently, Idjwi maintains its political structure as a Kingdom, divided into two chiefdoms, Rubenga and Ntambuka.

Additionally, Idjwi’s history reflects a transition from peaceful isolation to facing complex social and environmental challenges.

Once a refuge, it now struggles with overpopulation, deforestation, and limited resources, sparking tensions and occasional mob justice.

Efforts by local leaders, non-profits, and development projects aim to improve healthcare, reduce poverty, and foster social cohesion through community dialogue and better governance

While future development has been slow, the island is gradually gaining attention from eco-travelers and cultural tourists.

Stunning Tourist Attractions on Idjwi Island, DRC 

Idjwi Island

Idjwi Island offers unique sights for travelers on Congo trips, such as

  • Wildlife Species, e.g., blue monkeys (Cercopithecus mitis schoutedeni), chimps, and other mammals
  • Great Birdlife, e.g., the white-throated bee-eater, the yellow-billed stork, and the African fish eagle, among other bird species.
  • Local markets selling fresh vegetables, fish, handmade crafts, and traditional fabrics
  • Pineapple farms, Banana Plantations, and banana beer breweries
  • Peace-focused Traditional villages like Bugarula and Ntambuka
  • Spectacular views of Lake Kivu and the surrounding mountains
  • Scenic Rolling Hills – Lush green hills perfect for hikes and photography
  • Forests and Nature Trails – Patches of native forest rich in birds and butterflies
  • Refugee Legacy Sites – These give visitors an introduction to the island’s peaceful role during the 1994 Rwandan genocide and the 2013 M23 conflict.
  • Indigenous Healer Sites – Visit shrines and learn about ancient healing traditions that are often used to save the lives of the people.
  • Colonial-Era Mission Churches – Discover historic churches and their architecture and get a feel or sense of the religious way of life of the people.
  • Sunset & Sunrise Points – Beautiful, peace-oriented vantage spots along the lakeshore
  • Handcraft Workshops – Learn how the local population, especially women and children, make pottery, baskets, and fabrics

Visit DR Congo’s Idjwi Island and see all these hidden gems firsthand during safari excursions!

Fun Safari Activities Done on Idjwi Island for Remarkable Congo safaris 

Idjwi Island Tours in the DR Congo offer peaceful and immersive safari experiences unlike any other in Africa, led by experienced tour operators. These are the top activities that let visitors enjoy nature, explore local culture, and engage with vibrant island populations

  • Cultural Tours Led by Locals—Course through indigenous villages like Bugarula led by local guides who share stories, history, and customs and help you save time by taking you to the most prominent tourist sites.
  • Village Walks & Artisan Visits – Join/Meet skilled craftspeople and women’s cooperatives led by women and spend the day learning how to make banana wine or handmade pottery that helps the indigenous population save money.
  • Boat Cruises on Lake Kivu – Take peaceful boat cruises or speedboat rides from Goma or Bukavu with breathtaking views of Lake Kivu and the surrounding hills.
  • Climbing to Mount Idjwi – Climb to the island’s highest mountain at 1,845 meters for panoramic views of the lake, land, and green farmlands.
  • Bird Watching & Nature Walks – Escape and discover the island’s rich biodiversity, including rare birds, butterflies, and tropical plants on serene trails, among other wildlife species.
  • Traditional Music and Dance – Join fun evening storytelling circles with dancing and drumming passed down for generations.
  • Cycling Across Scenic Trails – Rent a bicycle and explore paths winding through rolling hills, banana groves, and pineapple plantations.
  • Fishing With Local Communities – Learn about sustainable fishing on Kivu Lake a popular activity on Idjwi where tilapia, carp, and catfish can be caught and experience how locals live traditionally.
  • Visit Shelter Projects & Schools – Tour local schools and support impactful programs empowering women, children, and young families.
  • Relax on Lake Kivu Beaches – Swim or lounge on the shore for moments of calm and natural relaxation with views of untouched beauty, especially after a long safari.
  • Explore Local Markets – Shop at vibrant local markets for fresh vegetables, fish, tropical fruit, handmade items, and more during your Congo trip.
  • Pottery with Pygmy Artisans – Connect with the island’s first inhabitants and learn clay art, preserving cultural roots lost in the modern world.

Take part in Idjwi tours in the DR Congo for unforgettable safari memories!

Combining Idjwi Island Tours and Congo Safari Excursions to Nearby National Parks 

Travelers can combine their Idjwi Island tours with Congo safari excursions to these safari destinations below.

1)      Kahuzi-Biega National Park (DRC)
Idjwi Island

Pair a peaceful cultural experience/retreat on Idjwi Island with thrilling eastern lowland gorilla trekking tours in Kahuzi-Biega National Park, home to Eastern lowland gorillas.

After exploring Lake Kivu’s scenic views, enjoy hiking in the lush rainforests of Kahuzi-Biega National Park.

This combination offers a perfect balance of wildlife, biodiversity, wilderness, and local shelters during Congo trips in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

2)      Virunga National Park (DRC)

Combine your Idjwi Island tour with a wildlife/gorilla safari in Congo’s Virunga National Park, one of Africa’s oldest parks.

Trek rare mountain gorillas, visit bubbling active volcanoes (Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira), and then unwind on Idjwi’s tranquil shoreline.

A boat transfer across L.Kivu makes this an easy and unforgettable cross-park & Island experience in the DR Congo.

3)      Nyungwe Forest National Park (Rwanda)

From Idjwi Island’s cultural richness and pineapple plantations, travel across L. Kivu into Rwanda for a huge chimp trek or famous canopy walk through Nyungwe Forest National Park for unforgettable Congo-Rwanda safaris.

Spot chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and birds in thick forest trails during a Congo-Rwanda Primate safari.

This safari mix brings you from traditional shelter life to rainforest adventure in a single journey for lasting memories.

Idjwi Island forms a serene course and base in central Africa for exploring Virunga, Kahuzi-Biega, and Nyungwe parks with peaceful mornings and thrilling wildlife adventures.

Where To Stay When on Idjwi Island Tours in DR Congo? 

While Idjwi Island is not known for luxury, it offers simple, shelter-run guesthouses and eco-lodges. These include.

  • Hope Land Guest House—a modest lodge with waterscape views that is most recommended
  • Guesthouses in Bugarula—affordable rooms with meals included, which saves visitors some money
  • Eco-stay options—hosted by indigenous families or shelter projects

Staying in these places allows travelers to save money, experience warm hospitality and contribute to indigenous shelters.

Costs Of Visiting Idjwi Island in The DR Congo 

  • Boat ride (one-way): $50 for one way and $100 for roundtrip ticket, depending on route/speedboat
  • Accommodation: $10–$40 per night
  • Meals: $3–$10 per day
  • Indigenous guide: $5–$15 per tour
  • Crafts and souvenirs: $2–$10

Expect minimal tourist infrastructure and accommodation—visitors often save money while enjoying a life rich in unforgettable Congo safari experiences.

How Do I Get to Idjwi Island for Congo Safari Excursions? 

To reach this island, most travelers begin from Rwanda or the DRC to the various ports on Idjwi, including Bugarula Port and Ruhundu Port

1)      From Rwanda, travel to Cyangugu (Rusizi), cross into Bukavu port by road, and take a speedboat or ferry to the island (1–2 hours).

2)      From Goma, speedboats or canoes reach northern Idjwi (north side) in 1–3 hours.

Ihusi Ltd offers daily boat trips using its three speedboats between Bukavu and Goma, stopping at Idjwi’s Bugarula Port from 7:00 am to 10:00 am.

Additionally, Idjwi is accessible by a basic yet reliable ferry service from Goma, with the journey taking around five hours.

Once on the island, transportation is mainly provided by native motorcycle taxis, commonly known as boda bodas, offering convenient travel across the area

The scenic L.Kivu journey adds a magical start to your Congo safari adventure.

Best Time to Visit Idjwi Island for Congo Tours 

This can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit for Idjwi Island tours in the DR Congo is during the dry seasons—from June to September and December to February.

These months offer clear skies, easier travel across L. Kivu, and ideal conditions for hiking, exploring villages, and enjoying the island’s peaceful nature and culture with fewer weather disruptions.

Safari Packing List for Idjwi Island in The DR Congo 

Prepare for a rural and eco-friendly experience when visiting this island for adventurous Congo safari tours:

  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Lightweight clothes for warm days
  • Sweater or light jacket for cool nights
  • Refillable water bottle
  • Insect repellent and sunscreen
  • Cash (there are no ATMs)
  • Basic first-aid items
  • Snacks, camera, and a travel guidebook
  • Respectful attire for visiting villages

Consult a reputable travel agent for the most recommended items to pack and wear for a safari in Congo’s Idjwi Island!

Idjwi Island Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

  1. What Is the Population of Idjwi Island? 

This island is home to over 250,000 people spread across villages and farming villages, making it one of the most populated islands in inland Africa.

Idjwi is inhabited by the Bantu-speaking Banyabwisha people, known for their strong settlement ties and deeply rooted traditions.

Indigenous people lead an ancient lifestyle centered on farming, fishing, and artisanal crafts such as pottery and weaving.

They are renowned for their warmth and hospitality, often welcoming visitors and showcasing their handmade goods in vibrant indigenous markets.

  1. Where Is the Island of Idjwi? 

The stunning Idjwi Island is located in the middle of L. Kivu, nestled between Rwanda and the DR Congo, specifically within the South Kivu Region.

  1. What Island Is Found in Lake Kivu?

The largest and most notable island in the middle of L. Kivu is Idjwi Island—Africa’s largest lake island and the world’s tenth-largest inland island.

Other islands on Lake Kivu include Amizero, Iwawa, Monkey, Tshungwe, Mbabara, Nyunzu, Kajumba, Tsinga, Napoleon, Amahoro, etc.

  1. What Challenges Are Faced By People On Idjwi? 

People on Idjwi face numerous social and developmental challenges, including overpopulation, which strains agricultural resources and leads to food insecurity.

Soil infertility and erosion contribute to widespread malnutrition and elevated infant mortality rates.

Despite ongoing improvements, healthcare remains inadequate.

Political instability has slowed development efforts, though initiatives like the Kivu Coffee Cooperative aim to support farmers who largely depend on subsistence farming and fishing.

Whether you’re looking to enjoy nature, support village tourism, or simply unwind along peaceful shorelines, this island welcomes you with open arms.

Contact us now and let us plan your Idjwi island tours for you and get a glimpse of a different world, where life moves slowly, and traditions still shape the land!

Want to visit Kahuzi-Biega?

Kahuzi-Biega National Park, is a secure area close to Bukavu town in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.